Absolutism and Peter the Great

Absolutism and Peter the Great Many monarchs, particularly those of European descent, industrious the flourishing absolutist philosophy during their reign in the 17th century. Defined as the absolute or unlimited design usually by one man, one-man rule is virtually equal to the philosophy of despotism. A ruler incorporating the absolutist philosophy has perfect(a) control of his subjects and the highest authority with which to govern. With origins dating back to the Ancient Greeks, absolutism found root in some of Aristotles theories: Aristotle despotic administration (nearly convertible with tyrannical) is that of a single ruler that rules, non for the worldly concern good but for his own. And from Roman political theory regarding the berth of the monarch, there had survived, particularly, a legacy of ideas associated with the position and prestige of a ruler which greatly strengthened the power of a dynasty. ground on this Greek foundation in Aristotelian estimation and Roman political theory, absolutism rose in a nonher(prenominal) schools of philosophy as it gained prominence in the political world.

feature natural-law doctrines with the theory of royal absolutism, fourteenth century philosopher Bartolus of Sassoferrato believed that the ruler should not be bound to the laws of the government, but still should obey them whenever possible. In agreement with Bartolus, another fourteenth century philosopher, Lucas de Penna advocated that the ruler is notwithstanding accountable to divine authority, being responsible to God alone, not the people. Further de Penna believed that law is the articulation of the ethical virtue of justice and reason is the foundation for that law. Thereby debasing the importance of the offices obedience to established law. As civilization began to organize in city-states to individual countries to entire dynasties or empires, all needing some constitute of government, the people organized hierarchically. Establishing order under one ordained leader... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay

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