Thalassemia

Thalassemia is a blood dis army that causes mild or knockout anemia (Antonio, 1993). This happens when people do not harbor plenteous hemoglobin and is caused by the inheritance of a uncollectible divisor (Nathan, 1998). Thalassemia is passed on from a p bent to children by dint of their genes (Simon, 1999). The advert thalassaemia comes from the Greek word thalassa meaning the ocean because the prepare was first described in populations living tightly fitting the Mediterranean Sea (Nathan, 1998). However, the disease is also prevalent in Africa, pose East, South Asia, and pacific descent (Simon, 1999). Moreover, thalassaemia causes an broad gap in the hemoglobin synthesis (Nathan, 1998). Although, there are deuce different types of thalassemia, of import, and genus Beta thalassemia they both alter the body. Alpha-thalassemia occurs approximately commonly in people from Southeast Asia and china (Ghosh, 1994). Its is caused when the hemoglobin does not produce enough alpha protein (Ghosh, 1994). The roughly unadulterated form of alpha thalassemia causes (stillbirth, and death of foetus ahead delivery) (Ghosh, 1994). Whereas, important thalassemia, is caused by a mutation in the beta globin chain (Nathan, 1998). Genes from both parents must be transmissible to acquire the major form of this disease (Simon, 1999). In beta thalassemia major children are normal at birth, adoptly develop anemia during the first year of life (Simon, 1999).

The alpha and beta thalassemias are distinct diseases that affect the body in different ways. Therefore, the symptoms of thalassemia, which are paleness, tiredness, dark urine, and spleen enlargement all, enter on the type and severity of the disease ( Simon! , 1999). Furthermore, Thalassemia whitethorn be suspected if an individual shows signs that are suggestive of the disease. In all cases, however, laboratory tests are important to confirm the conduct diagnosis. In addition, the following tests are used to determine thalassemia: complete blood... If you want to get a full essay, ensnare it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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