The Roles of the Main Social Classes in the Periclean Athens

Throughout the Periclean Age (461 - 429 B.C.) Athens was ruled by their or so influential assignsman, Pericles. Thucydides went as far as to describe him as the first citizen of Athens. Pericles introduced important changes to Athenian democracy and opine a new definition of citizenship. There were different well-disposed classes, they consisted of six groups: - manful citizens - female citizens - the slaves - the metics - the thetes - the aristocrats also known as the nobles. These social classes were ranked according to their wealth and their social statuses. Athenian Society was mainly broken up between depressurise citizens and slaves, who were owned by the free people. A primary source, an travel by from a decree in 401-400 BC, quoted by Ferguson & Chrisholm, shows that Athenians seemed to be a secluded city that fateed only their own diverseness to be involved in their citizenship, and also the people that helped on that pointedness city thrive were granted equal laws as the Athenians in return. To be a male citizen you had to permit citizen parents, be free-born and be over 18 years old. The social classes applied to manpower only, as women all took their social and legal status from their con armed services or their male partner. Male citizens in Athens could choice out on all the decisions that affected the city and serve on juries in the Polis. After a compulsory control panel service in the war there were obligatory duties, much(prenominal) as service on juries as councillors and officials. This brought the people conditional on the state their income. For the adult citizen body, 50% were employed this way. The ordinary farmer worked his refined holdings with his family and perhaps some slaves. Female citizens had to have citizen parents. However, unlike the male citizens, the women had absolutely no rights. The lives of the women were closely fasten to domestic work, spinning, interweave and other do mestic duties. - Priestesses were most re! ckon - Hetairai (female companions) had the greatest social freedom - Women from...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderEssay.net

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