Aerobic and Anaerobic Respiration

Human Body Systems
Stage 1 Biology

Discuss the similarities and differences amidst aerobic and anaerobic cellular ventilation:
There are cardinal types of cellular ventilation system: aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration. two undergo a metabolic process which breaks down monosaccharides some(prenominal)(prenominal) as glucose substrates to breathing out life force for biological work such as movement, synthesis of new molecules and maintains a constant inner state. Aerobic respiration is identical in animals and plant cells and it occurs in the presence of oxygen and is the full breakdown of glucose in the mitochondria of cells to release much goose egg and allow the production of much adenosine tri inorganic phosphate (ATP). hitherto anaerobic respiration produces different products in animals and plant cells, it occurs in the absence of oxygen and is the partial breakdown of glucose in the cytoplasm of cells, releasing less energy and allows the production of less adenosine triphosphate. Adenosine triphosphate is the energy storage molecule made using energy released during respiration and subsequently broken down into adenosine diphosphate and phosphate so that its stored energy is released to allow activities in cells to be performed.





The reaction is summarized as follows:

adenosine diphosphate+phosphate+energy?adenosine triphosphate|

Both aerobic respiration and anaerobic respiration begin with glycolysis in the cytoplasm. During glycolysis the substrate glucose is split into two pyruvate molecules. adequate energy is released to make 4 ATP molecules, but 2 ATP molecules are used so that the net wee is 2 ATP molecules per glucose molecule. Then if oxygen is available twain animal and plant cells carry out aerobic respiration in the mitochondria of the cells. Many small, regulated steps (called the Krebs Cycle and the negatron transfer system) occur in the mitochondria as the substrate pyruvate molecules are fully broken down into the products carbon dioxide and water. In the mitochondria much energy...If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: Orderessay



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